Thursday, 28 March 2024

For Civils Prelims 2024 Model Questions TEST 2 on Indian Polity (Prepared on 28.3.2024 )

 

Civils Prelims 2024 Model Questions

TEST 2  on Indian  Polity  (Prepared on 28.3.2024 )

                                                                                                Prepared by :Praturi Potayya Sarma,MA,LLB,PGDIRP                                                                            

 

GENERAL STUDIES / Model Questions based on (Current Affairs) Indian Polity  – 1

 Please note: For any clarification , refer to any standard printed text books/newspaper.

This material is only to give a rough picture .

 

1)In 2018 , Justice Ranjan Gogoi was appointed as Chief Justice of Supreme Court of India. Consider the following :

I) He is appointed as 46th Chief Justice of India .

II) Justice Misra had recommended Justice Gogoi as his successor, as per the practice of naming the senior-most judge after the CJI for the post 

III) President of India signed warrants of appointment of Justice Gogoi following which a notification announcing his appointment was issued

 

Choose the correct  statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

(c ) All the above

( d )None of the above

Ans : (c) (Present Chief Justice of Supreme Court of India: Dr  Justice D.Y.Chandrachud)

 

2)  Supreme Court in 2018-2019  informed that  NOTA option is not possible in which of the following elections?

I)MLA elections

II)Rajya Sabha MP elections

III)Gram Panchayt Elections

IV)Municipality elections

 

Choose the correct  statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II only

(c ) All the above

( d )None of the above

Ans : (b)

 

3)In 2018-2019  Governors were appointed for states. Consider the following :

I) J&K : Satyapal Malik

II)Bihar : Lalji Tandon

III)Uttarakhand : BaBy Rani Mourya

 

Choose the correct one ,  from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

(c ) All the above

( d )None of the above

Ans : (c )

 

4)To reduce air pollution because of burning of crackers on the eve of Deepawali, Supreme Court of India advised crackers manufacturers  to consult whom in 2018-19 ?

I)CSIR

II)NEERI

III) Petroleum & Explosives Safety Organisation (PESO)

 

Choose the correct  statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

(c ) All the above

( d )None of the above

Ans : (c )

 

 

 

5) As per Section 29A, People’s Representation Act , a political party has to follow which principles ?

I)Principle of Socialism

II)Secularism, Democracy, Sovereignty

III)National Integrity

 

 

Choose the correct  statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

(c ) All the above

( d )None of the above

Ans : (c)

 

6)According to which Article of the Constitution of India, Governor of a state can appoint State
Finance Commission (SFC) ?

I) Article 243 I (73rd and 74th   (1992) amendment to Constitution of India )

II)Article  256

III) Article 72

IV) Article 52

 

Choose the correct  statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I  only

(b)II and III

(c ) All the above

( d )None of the above

Ans : (a)

 

7)As per the data submitted by RBI to the Parliamentary Standing Committee, how much NPAs have come down in the Public Sector Banks ? (during 1.4.2017 – 31.12.2017) ( Rs. in Crores)

a)1,50,960

b)74,272

c)41,391

d)25,297

Ans : a

 

8)Who is the chairperson to the Joint Parliamentary Committee which is studying Citizenship (Amendment) Bill, 2016 ?

a)Santosh Kumar Mohanty

 

b)Rajendra Agarwal   (on Citizenship)   16 Members are there including Chairman 

c)Subrata Bhattacharjee

d)Sanjeev Nautiyal

Ans : b

 

9)How many standing committees are there to study the Central Government decisions, Acts/laws framing, & the working methods ?

a) 24 ( 8 in Rajya Sabha ; 16 in Lok Sabha )

b)12

c)6

d) 4

Ans : a

 

 

10)Representation of People’s Act, 1918 granted voting rights to women in which country ?

a) Great Britain

b) Japan

c) China

d) Nepal

Ans : a

 

11)Which can be called as ‘Bad Bank’ ? Give details.

a)Public Sector Assets Rehabilitation Agency

b)to solve the twin balance sheet problem in India 

c)It will take the bank’s NPAs

d) All the above

 

Ans : d

 

12)Central Government appointed Cauvery Water Management Authority . Consider the following :

I)Every year as on June 1, it will decide the water reserves in the reservoirs

II) To inform to every state, how much water is to be released

III)Its chairman period is 5 years

 

 

Choose the correct  statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

(c ) All the above

( d )None of the above

Ans : (c)

 

13)In the Collegium of Supreme Court of India, who are the Members including its chairman ?

I)Supreme Court of India Chief Justice 

II)Supeme Court Judge 

III)Supreme Court Judge 

 

Choose the correct  statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

(c ) All the above

( d )None of the above

Ans : (c)

 

14)As per Section 53(2)(b) of Jammu & Kashmir Constitution (Prior to 2020), who has the authority to cancel/dissolve the state assembly  ?

I)President of India

II)Governor of J&K

III)Defence Minister

IV)External Affairs Minister

 

 

Choose the correct  statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I only

(b)II only

(c ) All the above

( d )None of the above

Ans : (b)

 

15)Who is the Chairman of UPSC ?

a)Doctor Poonam Khetrapal Singh

b) Manoj Soni

c)RK Singh

d) Sardar Singh

Ans: b

 

16)According to which section of Delhi Special Police
Establishment Act (DSPE) , a state can withdraw its general consent,  from  the jurisdiction of CBI ? Earlier who withdrew ?

I)Section 6 of DSPE Act

II)Sikkim in 1994 Khaji Lendup Dorjee

III)JK Patel, Karnataka, 1998

 

Choose the correct  statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I only

(b)II only

(c ) All the above

( d )None of the above

Ans : ( c )  (Recenlty AP and WB)

 

 

17)Who is the Chief Election Comissioner of India ?

a)Rajiv Kumar

b)OP Rawat

c)Sampath

d) None of these

Ans : a

 

 

 

18)When supreme court of India issued ‘Visakha Guidelines’ to protect the women from sexual harassment in working places ?

a)1997

b)1949

c)1975

d)1977

Ans : a

 

19)Who was the Chief Guest on the eve of Republic Day (26.1.2019)?

a)Cyril Ramaphosa

b)Imran Khan

c)Maitripala Sirisena

d)Donald Trump

Ans : a (in 2024 Chief Guest is Emmanuel Macron, Prance President)

 

 

 

20)In 2018-2019, Law Commission of India recommended the Government to remove ‘sedition law’. Consider the following statements vis-à-vis La Commission of India :

I)I is a statutory body under the Ministry of Law and Justice

II)Its recommendations with the implementation of Directive Principle of State Policy are binding on the government

III)Its chairperson has to be the Judge of Supreme Court (retired) or Chief Justice of High Court (retired)

 

Choose the correct  statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

(c ) All the above

( d )None of the above

Ans : (d)

 

21)In 2019 , Section 124-A (Sedition) was in the news. Consider the following statements with respect to Section – 124 A:

I)It was introduced by the British Government to deal with the radical Wahabi Movement of 19th Century Syed Ahmed Barelvi

II)The Supreme Court has clearly mentioned that Section – 124A of IPC shall be applied in the case of ‘Incitement to violence’.

III)Mahatma Gandhi was charged with Section in 1922 for his article in Young India.

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below :

(a)I and II

(b) II and III
(c ) All the above

(d) I and III

Ans : c

 

22) ‘Remission’ application of the convicts of Rajiv Gandhi assassination was in news. Consider the following statements with respect to pardoning powers of President and Governor:

I)President and Governor can grant pardon to a person awarded with death sentence

II)Pardoning power of the President and Governor is absolute

III)Pardon given by President and Governor is not subject to judicial review

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) All the above

(d) None of these

Ans : d

 

23) As per news , while giving out a historical verdict on decriminalising Section 377, the Supreme Court said that it will uphold ‘Constitutional Morality’ and not the ‘majoritarian Morality’.  In this context, consider the following :

I)The court said that the majoritarian view could not extinguish the rights of a minority community over  its sexual presence and that social Morality  could not be used to put out fundamental rights

II)The former CJI Deepak Misra declared Constitutional Morality the winner and held that it embraces within its sphere certain virtues, foremost of them being the acceptance of a pluralistic and inclusive society .

III)The concept of Constitutional Morality urges the organs of the state to preserve the diverse nature of society and to constrain any attempt by the majority to snatch the rights and freedoms of a smaller or minority section of the country

IV)It is Constitutional Morality, and not mainstream views, which should be the driving factor in determining the validity of similar sections and verdicts.

  

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III,IV

(d) None of these

And : c

 

24) Dr.Ambedkar said “By Constitutional Morality,George Grote meant a paramount reverence for the forms of the constitution , enforcing obedience to authority and acting under and within these forms, yet combined with the habit of open speech, of action subject only to definite legal control and unrestrained censure of those very authorities as to all their public and combined, too with a perfect confidence in the bosom of every citizen amidst the bitterness of party contest that the forms of constitution will not be less sacred in the eyes of his opponents than his own “. In this context, consider the following :

I)Constitutional Morality is important for Constitutional Laws to be effective

II)Without Constitutional Morality, the operation of a constitution tends to become arbitrary, erratic and unstable.

III) Constitutional Morality means compliance to the basic principles of the Constitutional democracy

IV) The scope of the term is not only limited to following the Constitutional provisions literally but it also involves commitment to inclusive and democratic political activities in which both individual and collective interests are fulfilled.

   Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III,IV

(d) None of these

And : c

 

25)Which of the following are the elements of Constitutional Morality ?

(a)Freedom and self-restraint

(b)Recognition of Plurality

(c )Suspicion of any Claims to Represent the Will of the People

(d) All the above

Ans : d

 

26) Which state government has given man’s status to all living organisms and also to river Ganga ?

(a) UP

(b) Uttarakand

( c ) Bihar

(d) Haryana

 

Ans : b

 

27)The Supreme Court on September 27,2018 unanimously struck down Section 497 of the Indian Penal Code that makes adultery a punishable offence for men . In this context, consider the following :

I)”Voluntary sexual intercourse between a married person and a person who is not their spouse”.

II)The Supreme Court judges called Section 497 archaic and said that it violated Articles 14 and 21 of the Constitution of India.The bench said that Section 497 was ‘unconstitutional’ as it violated the right to equality and there was no reason to continue this anymore

III)’Adultery can be ground for civil issues including dissolution of marriage but it cannot be criminal offence.

IV)Supreme Court held that ‘adultery will remain a ground for divorce’.  But it is no more a criminal offence attracting upto five years of jail term

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III and IV

(d) I and IV

And : c

 

  

28)Sedition was aptly described by Gandhiji “as the prince of the Indian Penal Code”. Regrettably , it has become the king of the of the IPC as evidenced by the indiscriminate manner in which it is used.

“Whoever, by words, either spoken or written, or by signs, or by visible representation, or otherwise, brings or attempts to bring into hatred or contempt, or excites or attempts to excite disaffection towards, the Government established by law in India, shall be punished with imprisonment for life, top which fine may be added , or with imprisonment which may extent to three years , to which fine may be added or with fine. In this context , consider the following :

I)In 1962 in Kedarnath Vs.State of Bihar case, Supreme Court pronounced that mere criticism of the government or comments on the administration , however vigorous or pungent or even ill-informed, did not constitute sedition.

II)The Supreme Court limited the application of Section 124A(Sedition)to acts involving intention or tendency to create disorder, or disturbance of law and order, or incitement to violence

III)Therefore, incitement to violence is the essential ingredient of the offence of section (emphasis added)

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) All the above

(d) None of these

And : c

 

 

 29)Who among the following became the Prime Minister of India without

being earlier the Chief Minister of a State?

1. Morarji Desai

2. Charan Singh

3. V.P. Singh

4. Chandrashekhar

5. P.V. Narasimha Rao

Select the correct answer from the codes given below:

Codes:

(a) 1, 2 and 4

(b) 2, 3 and 5

(c) 2 only

(d) 4 only

Ans: d

 

 

30) The Bill  relating Fugitive Economic Offenders,   allows for a person to be declared as a fugitive economic offender (FEO) if: (i) an arrest warrant has been issued against him for any specified offences where the value involved is over Rs 100 crore, and (ii) he has left the country and refuses to return to face prosecution.    

 In this context, consider the following:

I)To declare a person an FEO, an application will be filed in a Special Court (designated under the Prevention of Money-Laundering Act, 2002) containing details of the properties to be confiscated, and any information about the person’s whereabouts. 

II)The Special Court will require the person to appear at a specified place at least six weeks from issue of notice.  Proceedings will be terminated if the person appears.
 
III)The Bill allows authorities to provisionally attach properties of an accused, while the application is pending before the Special Court.
 
IV)Upon declaration as an FEO, properties of a person may be confiscated and vested in the central government, free of encumbrances (rights and claims in the property).  Further, the FEO or any company associated with him may be barred from filing or defending civil claims.   

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III,IV

(d) None of these

And : c

 

31)The Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Marriage) Ordinance, 2018 was promulgated on September 19, 2018.[ Note that the Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Marriage) Bill, 2018 was introduced and passed in Lok Sabha on December 28, 2017 and is  pending in Rajya Sabha. ]
 
In this context, consider the following:

I)The Ordinance makes all declaration of talaq, including in written or electronic form, to be void (i.e. not enforceable in law) and illegal. It defines talaq as talaq-e-biddat or any other similar form of talaq pronounced by a Muslim man resulting in instant and irrevocable divorce.

II) Talaq-e-biddat refers to the practice under Muslim personal laws where pronouncement of the word ‘talaq’ thrice in one sitting by a Muslim man to his wife results in an instant and irrevocable divorce.
III) The Bill makes declaration of talaq a cognizable and non-bailable offence.  (A cognizable offence is one for which a police officer may arrest an accused person without warrant.)  A husband declaring talaq can be imprisoned for up to three years along with a fine.

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III,IV

(d) None of these

And : c

NOTE: The President of India on the 21st February, 2019 has promulgated the following  Ordinance:

 The Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Marriage) Second Ordinance, 2019 (Ord. 4 of 2019).The Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Marriage) Second Ordinance, 2019 has been promulgated to give continued effect to the provisions brought in by the Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Marriage) Ordinance, 2019. This Ordinance, inter alia, declares the practice of triple talaq to be void and illegal and also to make it an offence punishable with imprisonment up to three years and fine. The Ordinance will protect the rights of married Muslim women and deter the practice of divorce by triple talaq (i.e., talaq –e –biddat). It also provides for payment of subsistence allowance and custody of minor children.

 

32)Article 123 of the Constitution of India grants the President certain law-making powers to promulgate ordinances when either of the two Houses of Parliament is not in session. Hence, it is not possible for the ordinances to be issued in the Parliament.The fundamental reason for bestowing the executive with the power to issue ordinance according to Pandit HNKunzru (involved in framing the Indian Constitution), was “to deal with situations where an emergency in the country necessitated urgent action.”
An ordinance may be concerned with any subject that the Parliament has the power to legislate on and also has the same limitations as the Parliament to legislate according to the distribution of powers between the Union, State and Concurrent Lists. There are three limitations with regard to the ordinance making power of the executive.  In this connection, consider the following :

I) The President can only promulgate an ordinance when either of the two Houses of Parliament is not in session.
II) The President cannot promulgate an ordinance unless he is satisfied that there are circumstances that require taking ‘immediate action’.
III) Ordinances must be approved by Parliament within six weeks of reassembling or they shall cease to operate. They will also cease to operate in case resolutions disapproving the ordinance are passed by both the Houses.

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III

(d) None of these

And : c

33)Which of the following is correct ?

a)An ordinance has to be converted into legislation within 6 weeks (42 days) of commencement of the Parliament session, or else it will lapse.

b)An ordinance can be re-promulgated only thrice. The governor of a state can also issue ordinances under Article 213 of the Constitution of India, when the state legislative assembly is not in session.

c)There have been various important discussions on the ordinance making power of the President and Governor. Significant questions have been asked on the judicial review of the ordinance making powers of the executive; the necessity for ‘immediate action’ while promulgating an ordinance and the granting of ordinance making powers to the executive, given the principle of separation of powers

d)All the above

Ans : d

34)Data protection refers to policies and procedures seeking to minimise intrusion into the privacy of an individual caused by collection and usage of their personal data.

In this context, consider the following:

 I)In India, usage of personal data or information of citizens is regulated by the Information Technology (Reasonable Security Practices and Procedures and Sensitive Personal Data or Information) Rules, 2011, under Section 43A of the Information Technology Act, 2000.

II)  The Rules define personal information of an individual as any information which may be used to identify them. 

III)They hold the body corporate (who is using the data) liable for compensating the individual, in case of any negligence in maintaining security standards while dealing with the data.

 

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III

(d) None of these

And : c

 

 

 

 

 

35) Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) is a set of instructions found in a cell.  These instructions are used for the growth and development of an organism.  The DNA of a person is unique, and variation in the sequence of DNA can be used to match individuals and identify them. DNA technology, therefore allows for accurate establishment of an individual’s identity.

In this context, consider the following:

I)DNA-based technology can be used to aid criminal investigations.  For example, the identity of a criminal offender may be determined by matching DNA found at the crime scene with the DNA of a suspect.  In addition, DNA-based technology helps in identification of victims in the event of terrorist attacks or natural disasters such as earthquakes.  For example, DNA technology has been used to identify victims of terrorist attacks on the World Trade Centre in 2001, and disasters such as the Asian tsunami in 2004.  Further, DNA profiling can be used in civil matters, such as parentage related disputes. 

II)Currently, the use of DNA technology for identification of individuals is not regulated.  In the past, several expert groups including the Law Commission, have looked at the use and regulation of DNA technology.  The Commission submitted its report as well as a draft Bill in July 2017.   

III)In this context, the DNA Technology (Use and Application) Regulation Bill, 2018 was introduced in Lok Sabha on August 9, 2018.  Lok Sabha passed it.

IV)The Bill regulates the use of DNA technology for the purpose of identification of persons in criminal and civil matters.   

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III,IV

(d) None of these

And : c

 

 

 

36) A precise definition of ‘Office of  Profit’ is necessary based on the broad principle of separation of powers of legislature and executive. The practice of giving blanket exemption to Ministers to hold Office of Profit should be continued .

In this context, consider the following

I)Article 102(1)(a) says  a person shall be disqualified from being a member of either House of Parliament if he holds any office of profit , among other grounds

II)Article 103 says if a question arises whether a member has incurred such disqualification, it will be referred to the President’s decision. The President shall obtain the Election Commission’s opinion and act accordingly

III) Article 191(1) contains a similar provision for MLAs and MLCs in the States. Legislators in Delhi are covered by corresponding provisions in the Government National Capital Territory Act, 1991 

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III,

(d) None of these

And : c

 

 

 

 

 

37)About three decades ago, the Central Government had four types of ministers: Cabinet, State, Deputy and parliamentary secretary. The last one is done away with. But the State Governments borrowed and retained the concept from there to share the spoils of power with its MLAs.

 

To decide Office of profit, which  elements/aspects are to be considered ?

I) Whether the holder drew any remuneration

II) Whether the body in which an office was held exercised executive,legislative or judicial powers

III))Whether such a body enabled the holder to wield influence by way of patronage

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III,

(d) None of these

And : c

 

 

 

38)  Governor’s rule was imposed in Jammu & Kashmir  on June 20, 2018.  Consider the following :

I) J&K Legislative Assembly was kept under suspended animation on June 20, 2018

II)J&K Governor took charge of the administration of the state immediately after getting President’s approval for the imposition of  Governor’s rule in J&K

III)Senior bureaucrat was appointed as Advisor to the Governor

 

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III

(d) None of these

And : c 

 

39) Who described the Indian Constitution as ‘co-operative federalism’ ?

a)Granville Austin

b)Dadabhai Naoroji

c) Dhundhu Pant

d) Lord Irwin

Ans: a

 

40) In 2018-19, Maharastra government gave its approval to 16% reservation for Maratha community and 5 % reservation for 50 bakcward Muslim communities in jobs and education in the state (in 2014). Consider the following :

I)The move will benefit nearly 43% of the state’s population i.e., 32% Marathas and 10.6% Muslim population

II)With this the total reservation percentage in the state has gone up to 73%

III)Cabinet also gave an approval for creating a new category called ‘economically and socially backward category (ESBC)

iv)The reservations will not be applicable to the creamy layer of the society

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III,IV

(d) None of these

And : c

 

41) ‘Doctrine of Pleasure’ applies in which of the following, as per Constitution of India  ?

a) President of India appointment

b) State Governor’s appointment

c) Supreme Court Chief Justice appointment

d) High Court Chief Justice appointment

Ans : b

 

41)In the committee for the selection of CBI director post, who will be in the committee ?

I) PM of India

II)Chief Justice of Supreme Court of India or a Judge nominated by SCI Chief Justice

III)Single largest oppositon party leader in Lok Sabha 

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III

(d) None of these

And : c

 

42)According to which article of Constitution of India, a person cannot be punished two times for the same crime ?

a)Article 20(2)

b)Article 14

c)Article 19

d) Article 25

Ans : a

 

43)Who is the chairman of the States Reorganisation Commission appointed in 1953 December ?

a)Fazal Ali

b)HN Kunzru

c)KN Phanikkar

d) Gowthu Lachanna

Ans : a

 

44)According to Acquisition of Certain Area at Ayodhya Act, 1993, how many acres were taken by central government ?

a)67.70

b)0.313

c)42

d)50

Ans : a

 

45)Which state decided to implement Universal Basic Income Scheme ?

a)Sikkim

b)Rajasthan

c)Haryana

d)Delhi

 Ans : a

 

46)Angel Tax is imposed on which of the following ?

a) Start Ups

b) Banks

c) Insurance Companies

d) None of these

Ans : a

 

47)Praveen Sood is the Director for which of the following ?

a)CBI

b)ED

c)CRPF

d)CISF

Ans : a

 

48)Who is appointed according to Section 4A(1) Delhi Special Police Establishment Act 1946 ?

a) UPSC Chairman

‘b)Director, CBI appointment selection committee

c) Railway Board Chairman

d)RBI Governor

Ans : b

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III,IV

(d) None of these

And : c

 

49) Accoding to amendment to the Constitution of India,  10% reservation is provided  to the economically weaker sections (EWS) in the society  and belonging to upper castes,  people in India ?

a)100

b)129 (Constitutional Amendment) 2019

c) 120

d) 122

Ans : b

 

50) On December 16,2018 President’s rule is imposed in J&K state. Consider the following :

I)After completing the 6months period of Governor’s rule imposition

II)On the recommendation of Shri Satyapal Malik, Governor of J&K, for imposition of President’s rule

II)J&K assembly is cancelled on 21.11.2018. All the powers of J&K Legislative Assembly can be exercised by President of India , but within the powers of Parliament

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III

(d) None of these

And : c

 

 

51) Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trial (VVPAT). Consider the following :

I)After voting on EVM, on the screen of VVPAT (printer screen), party symbol is visible. It is visible only for 7 seconds

II)Afterwards, a slip is dropped in the box of VVPAT

III)Whenever it is required, those slips will be counted for cross checking purpose

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III

(d) None of these

And : c

 

 

54) Which Act permitted, the central government vigilance/police officers to inspect the data recorded in the personal computers of the people?

a)Section 69(1) Information Technology  Act, 2000

b) Indian Contract Act

c)Negotiable Instruments Act

d)Trade Union Act

Ans : a

 

 

55) DNA Technology (Use and application)Regulation Bill (Now it became Act).Consider the following ?

 

I)National DNA Bank can be set up

II) To know the DNA, from a person , his / his blood,hair,skin cells and other samples from the body can be collected

III)DNA information/data can be used in  the criminal investigation and civil cases settlement  

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III

(d) None of these

And : c

 

56) Consider the following :

I)Telangana State High Court first Chief Justice: Justice Thottathil B.Radhakrishnan

II)Andhra Pradesh State High Court First Chief Justice : (Acting): Justice C.Praveen Kumar

III) Oath for the High Court Chief Justices is administered by : Governor

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III

(d) None of these

And : c

 

 

57) Triple Talaq is declared as unconstitutional. In a judgement that resulted in empowerment of millions of Muslim women in the country, the Supreme Court declared the practice of instant Triple Talaq unconstitutional. The bench struck it down by a 3:2 majaority.    Consider the following :

I) The judgement was made after 35-yer old Shayara Bano challenged the practice in 2016, a year after he husband of 15 years divorced her through triple talaq.

II)As per the ruling in the case, the apex court had directed the legislature to come up with a Law so that the judgement given by it can be made stone-carved and could be objectively implemented.

III) In the Winter session of the parliament, Triple Talaq Bill has already been passed through Lok Sabha and government is looking out for a mutual consensus for it to be passed also in Rajya Sabha considering

That it is a minority in the upper house ( situation in February, 2018)

IV) Though there are also demands that it be again sent to the Standing Committee to make the required changes as giving 3 year prison sentence to those violating it, as per the muslim clergy, could be misused by the State

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III,IV

(d) None of these

And : c

 

58)Delhi , deemed to be the most polluted city in the world, had a relatively cleaner Diwali ( read 2017 year), thanks to the apex court’s ban on sale of firecrackers in the National Capital Region (NCR). Consider the following :

I)  In a ruling given in early October,2017 the SC also temporarily suspended licences handed over by Delhi Police permitting the sale of Diwali crackers in Delhi and within NCR

II)With a toxic haze choking the city dwellers post Diwali, Delhi’s pollutant levels rose to dangerous levels in the past few years

III)In this context, the SC’s rather eco-friendly verdict was a huge step in the right direction

IV)It paved way for many megacities like Bengaluru, which is now following the footsteps to introduce various measures to ensure pollutant free environs 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III,IV

(d) None of these

And : c

 

59) ‘The Right to Privacy’ is protected as an intrinsic part of the right to life and personal liberty under Article 21 and as a part of the freedoms guaranteed by Part III of the Constitution of India’. Consider the following :

I)Assam is the only State in India that prepared an NRC in 1951

II)The NRC, 1951 is updated in Assam with the names of applicants whose names appear in 1951,1951 or any electoral rolls of the State upto midnight of March 24,1971 and their descendants and all Indian citizens,including their children and descendants who have moved to Assam post March 24,2971.

III) Under the procedures adopted , one has to link oneself to a family member whose name had appeared either in the NRC of 1951 , or to any of the State’s electoral rolls prepared till 1971

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III

(d) None of these

And : c

 

60) The Citizenship Act, 1955: Apart from Citizenship by Birth and Citizenship by Descent, the act also has other provisions for having Indian citizenship. Consider the following :

I)Citizenship by registration and citizen by naturalization

II)The central government may on an application made in this behalf , register as a citizen of India any person not being an illegal migrant who is not already such citizen by virtue of the Constitution or any other provisions of Citizenship Act,1955

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I only

(d) None of these

And : b

 

61) In the context of National Register of Citizen for Assam, consider the following :

I)Assam government has been ordered by the Supreme Court to complete the first round of the citizenship exercise by December 31, 2017(initially told),  and come up with a list that could identify residents of Assam who have been able to establish their citizenship and the rest

II)The cut-off date is 1971  - anyone who came before that and their progenies are considered Indian; anyone after that is considered illegal or a foreigner

III)Families have to prove they are descendants of a legal, pre-1971 resident of Assam

IV)The updated citizenship register was one of the premises made in the 1985 Assam Accord that wanted illegal immigrants from Bangladesh identified and pushed back

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III,IV

(d) None of these

And : c

 

62)Who is appointed as Chief Information Commissioner of India ?

a)Y K Sinha

b)Vanaja N Sarna

c)N K Gupta

d)Heralal Samaria 

 

Ans : d

 

63) In India how many High Courts are there ?

a)25

b)14

c)15

d)23

Ans : a

 

64) Rajya Sabha started in 1952.Consider the following :

 

I)Upto now 32 persons worked as Chairmen of Rajya Sabha

II) 12 persons worked as Deputy Chairmen (out of them 3 were women). Smt . Pratibha Patil who worked as Deputy Chairperson, later worked as President of India

III) 6 Persons who worked as Chairmen, later became Presidents of India ( among them Shri K R Narayanan is there )

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III

(d) None of these

And : c

 

65)In the beginning of every year, USA President delivers State of the Union (SOTO) lecture. Generally who participates in the lecture.   Consider the following :

I)Senate Members

II)House of Representative members

III) House Speaker

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III

(d) None of these

And : c

 

66) As per the instructions of Supreme Court of India, with the support of Environmental Pollution (Prevention and Control) Authority , central government  decided to supply  agricultural machinery like  happy seeder, straw chopper , zero till drill etc., to farmers of  which states ?

a)Punjab

b)Haryana

c)UP

d) All the above

 

Ans : d

 

67)Who is the chairman of 15th Finance Commission ?

a)Shaktikantha Das

b)N K Singh

c)Aroop Singh

d)Ramesh Chand

Ans : b  (XVI  Finance Commission Chairman :Aravind Panagariya)

 

68)In place of which of the following, Financial Resolution & Deposit Insurance Bill (2017) was proposed ?

a) DICGC

b)IFCI

c)ICICI

d) UTI

Ans : a

 

69)Which article of the Constitution of India, informs that Chief Election Commissioner should not be removed arbitrarily ?

a) Article 324 (5)

b) Article 280

c) Article 356

d)Article 352

Ans : a

 

70) In Sikkim Assembly seats are increased from 32 to 40. As per proposal, increased seats will be allocated to whom ?

a)Limboo & Tamang community

b)Bhutia and Lepchas

c)Sanghas

d) All the above

Ans : d

 

71)Which state released the state symbol with Ashoka Chakra ?

a)Bihar

b)West Bengal

c)UP

d) Odisha

Ans : b

 

72)Chief Justice of Supreme Court of India , monthly salary will be increased to ?

a)Rs.2.25 Lakhs

b)Rs.2.8 Lakhs

c)Rs.2.5 Lakhs

d) Rs. 2 lakhs

Ans : b (Present Chief Justice of Supreme Court of India : D.Y.Chandrachud) 

 

73)RERA, GST Binami  Property Act, Aadhaar linking etc., are actions taken to bring transparency in which sector ?

a)Housing/Real Estate

b)Shipping

c)Airways

d) None of these

Ans : a

 

74)As per the updated NRC first draft list , released in the midnight of December 17, 2017, out of 3.29 crore applicants, how many people’s names  are listed in the first draft ?

a)1.90 crores

b)1 crore

c)50 lakhs

d)25 lakhs

Ans : a

 

75)Who is India’s new foreign secretary ?

a)Vinay Mohan Kwatra 

b)Nirupama Rao

c)Diksha Basu

d) Ursula Vernon

Ans : a

 

76)When the Prevention Insults to National Honour Act, was framed ? (It is relating to  singing of National Anthem ,  respect to it )

a)1971

b)1975

c)1969

d)1947

Ans : a

 

77)Who was the chairman of the committee to study singing of National Anhem in Cinema halls, public places ?

a)BR Sarma

b)Hasmukh Adhia

c)Girish Karnad

d)Urjit Patel

Ans : a

 

78)Which of the following are correct about the 52 seconds duration National Anthem played / screened in Cinema Halls ?

a)When exhibited all should stand

b)In the case of handicapped, if they cannot stand , they are exempted

c)Exhibiting choice is given to the cinema halls, by Supreme Court of India

d) All the above

Ans : d

 

79)It was proposed to issue Orange colour jacket passports for whom ?

a)ECR passports

b)ECNR passports

c)Diplomatic passports

d) None of these

Ans : a

 

80) ‘Role of Governors as agents of change in the society’ report was submitted to President of India. This was prepared by a committee of governors. In this committee who were there ?

a)ESL Narasimhan

b) Banwarilal

c) Ram Naik

d) All the above

Ans : d

 

81)Who are the women judges in the Supreme Court of India ?

a) Justice Hima Kohli 

b) Justice Bela Trivedi

c) Justice B.V.Nagarathna 

d) All the above

 Ans : d

 

82) Earlier MPs monthly salary was how much ?

a) Basic salary : Rs.50,000/-

b)Constituency Allowance: Rs.45,000/-

c)Daily allowance RS.2,000/- when parliamentary sessions are going on

d) All the above ( it was proposed to increase these )

Ans : d  (Now it is Rs. 2.7 Lakh per month) 

 

83)2017-18 Economic Survey Report cover page was printed in which colour ?

a) Pink

b)Yellow

c)Black

d) Blue

Ans : a

 

84) Impeachment Supreme Court of India Chief Justice/Justices is mentioned in which article of the Constitution of India ?

a)124(4)

b)224

c)225

d)325

Ans : a

 

85)Who is the chief minister of Tripura ?

a)Sachindralal Singh

b)Manik Saha 

c)Nripen Chakraborti

d) Sudheer Ranjar Majumdar

Ans : b

 

 

 

86)Which of the following was correct (in 2019) ?

a)Meghalaya : Kanrad Kongal Sangma

b)Nagaland : Nie Phu Rio

c)Assam : Sarbanand Sonowal

d) All the above

 Ans: d

 

87)Which of the following came in news, in connection with PNB scam ?

a) LoU (Letter of Undertaking )

b)LIBOR (London Interbank offered rate )

c) NOSTRO ( In Latin language, the meaning is ‘our account) (Our account in your bank (foreign)books)

d) All the above

Ans : d

 

88)Which of the following is correct ?

a) NPP: 19 MLAs (BJP joined with this party, to form government)

b)UDP: 6 MLAs

c)HSPDP: 2 MLAs

d) All the above (Parties in Meghalaya, who won seats in Assembly elections in 2019)

Ans : d

 

89) Which of the following is correct (in 2019) ?

a)NPF: 26 MLAs

b)NDPP:30 MLAs (BJP joined with this party to form government)

c)NPP:2 MLAs

d) All the above (parties in Nagaland , seats won in Assembly elections)

Ans : d

 

90) Consider the following :

I)Section 6A of Inter State Water Disputes Act prescribes to set up
Water Disputes Settlement Scheme

II)Bhakra Beas Management Board (controls all properties, dam under it, belonging to Beas)

III)Narmada Control Authority : (controls all properties, dams in MP, Gujarat belonging to Narmada river )

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III

(d) None of these

And : c

 

 

91)In the Cauvery Management Board who were there ?

a) 3 whole time members (central government appoints)

b)Riperian states (appoint its representatives)

c)It is an interstate forum , which consists of technical experts

d) All the above

Ans : d

 

92) As per data in April, 2018, Cauvery river water ( 740 tmcft) will be distributed in which method , as Supreme Court of India judgement ?

a) Karnataka : 284.75 ( 270 +14.75) tmcft

b)Tamilnadu : 404.25 (419 – 14.75) tmcft

c) Kerala : 30 tmcft

d) All the above

Ans : d    ( Please check up , if any changes are there )

 

93) Who was the Chairman of National Judicial Pay Commission in 2019 ?

a)Justice R.Basant

b)Justice P .Venkatrama Reddy

c) VK Gupta

d) S.Rangarajan

Ans : b

 

94) As per which Article in the Constitution of India, state Governor can grant mercy to the criminals ?

a) Article 161

b) Article 72

c) Article 52

d) Article 14

Ans : a

 

95)As per which section of Representation of People’s Act 1951, a person can contest in elections from two constituencies ?

a) Section 5

b) Section 33 (7)

c) Section 2

d) Section 10

Ans : b

 

96)Section 2(g) of Aadhaar Act mentioned which of the following are mentioned as biometric examples?

a) Photograph

b)Fingerprint

c)Iris scan ; or any other biological characteristics

d) All the above

Ans : d

 

97)Which of the following is correct ?

a) to monitor TV channels : Cable Television Networks Rules

b)to monitor print media : Press Council of India

c)IDEX scheme : Innovation for Defence Excellency Scheme

d) All the above

Ans : d

 

98) In accordance with other nations, to measure India’s economic growth 2018, RBI changed to which method ?

a) GVA

b) GDP

c)IIP

d)WPI

Ans : b

 

99)Who is the chairman of Banks Board Bureau (BBB) ?

a) Bhanu Pratap Sarma

b)Vedika Bhandarkar

c)P.Pradeep Kumar

d) Pradeep Sha

Ans : a

 

100)Central Government requested 15th Finance Commission to consider which aspects into account to recommend the grant of finances/funds to the states?

a) Actions taken  by states , to control population growth (2011 population census maybe, as per one comment )

b)Constitution of India implementation

c)Peace in the States

d)Industrial development in the states

Ans : a

 

101)Chief Justice  of Supreme Court of India can be described as what ?

a) in him there is an institution

b) Ge us ‘Master of Roaster ‘

c) A person with not a single iota of doubt ,even to imagine

d) All the above ( as per one of the judgements)

Ans : d

 

102)AFSPA, 1958 completely  removed in which state (Status in the year 2019) ?

a)Nagaland

b)J&K

c)Arunachal Pradesh

d)Meghalaya

Ans : d

 

103) Ranbir Penal Code was in which state/UT ?

a) Delhi

b)J&K

c)Punjab

d) Rajasthan

Ans : b

 

104) In Karnataka elections could be conducted for 222 Assembly seats, out of 224 assembly seats. Election was postponed for which constituencies ?

a) Jayanagar Segment & Raja Rajeswari Nagar

b)Rama Devara Betta

c) Mangaluru city

d) None of these

Ans : a

 

105) Give details about Hyderabad-Karnataka, which is enjoying Special Status as per Article 371(J) of Constitution of India ?

a)North : Krishna river;  South: Tungabhadra  

b)Before independence it was ruled by Nizam ( except Ballary )

c) Economic – Social backwardness is high

d) All the above

 Ans : d

 

106) For the impeachment of Judges, which act is there ?

a)Judges (Enquries) Act, 1968

b)POTA

c)TADA

d)MCOCA

Ans : a

 

107)After conducting Assembly elections in Karnataka in 2018, in the Assembly each party has how many seats ?

a)BJP: 104

b)Congress(I) : 80

c) JD(S): 37 & others : 3

d)All the above  ( in Karnataka Assembly 224 seats are there )

Ans: d

 

 

108) Consider the following :

I) The constitution of India empowers Governor to appoint a Chief Minister but remains silent on the issue of his/her role in case of a fractured mandate

II) As a result , it is entirely the governor’s discretion whom to call for government formation when there is no clear majority to a single political party or a coalition of the pre-poll alliance parties

III)”The governor, while going through the process of selection  , he should select a leader who , inhis judgement , is most likely to command a majority in the assembly.  The governor’s subjective judgement will play an important role”. Sarkaria Commission report

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III

(d) None of these

And : c

 

109) Consider the following :

I)BS Yedyurappa of BJP has sworn in as the 25h  (in person) Chief Minister of the Karnataka on May 17, 2018

II) Kumaraswamy was invited by Governor to take the reins of power after 3 day BJP government collapsed and Yedyurappa unable to muster the required number for majority, stepping down as CM without facing the floor test in the state assembly

III)JDS leader sworn in as Chief Minister for the second time in 12 years

 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III

(d) None of these

And : c

 

110) Consider the following :

I) Supreme Court’s 4 most senior judges, including Justice Gogoi called a press conference in January, 2018 and criticized Justice Misra on various issues, especially the manner of allocation of cases to certain benches

II) Justices J.Chelameswar, Madan B Lokur and Kurian Joseph were the others who addressed the press conference, perhaps a first in the history of the Indian judiciary

III) All four judges said, “that they failed to persuade CJI that certain things are not in order and there CJI should take remedial measures. Unfortunately our efforts failed. And all four of us are convinced that democracy is at stake and many things have happened in the recent past. 

Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:

(a)I and II

(b)II and III

( c ) I,II,III

(d) None of these

And : c

 

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